English
1689. Partitioning Into Minimum Number Of Deci-Binary Numbers
Problem Statement
A decimal number is called deci-binary if each of its digits is either 0
or 1
without any leading zeros. For example, 101
and 1100
are deci-binary, while 112
and 3001
are not.
Given a string n
that represents a positive decimal integer, return the minimum number of positive deci-binary numbers needed so that they sum up to n
.
Example 1:
Input: n = "32"
Output: 3
Explanation: 10 + 11 + 11 = 32
Example 2:
Input: n = "82734"
Output: 8
Example 3:
Input: n = "27346209830709182346"
Output: 9
Constraints:
1 <= n.length <= 105
n
consists of only digits.n
does not contain any leading zeros and represents a positive integer.
Click to open Hints
- Think about if the input was only one digit. Then you need to add up as many ones as the value of this digit.
- If the input has multiple digits, then you can solve for each digit independently, and merge the answers to form numbers that add up to that input.
- Thus the answer is equal to the max digit.
Solution:
rs
impl Solution {
pub fn min_partitions(n: String) -> i32 {
// this will be slightly faster as it doesn't need to convert the char to a digit
// as the max() function will return the max char value (in ASCII) which is the same as the max digit value
// n.chars().max().unwrap().to_digit(10).unwrap() as i32
n.chars().map(|c| c.to_digit(10).unwrap()).max().unwrap() as i32
}
}
...